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First Canadian Graphite plans to start drilling its Zone 13 discovery at Lac Guéret South next month, with up to 20,000 metres intended to test the deposit’s scale. The company is targeting a first resource estimate early next year, but it must first show that surface mineralization continues underground with enough width and continuity. The full campaign would cost more than the company’s reported cash balance and require additional funding.
First Canadian Graphite plans to begin drilling its Zone 13 discovery at Lac Guéret South in Quebec next month, aiming to deliver its first resource estimate early next year. The proposed program of up to 20,000 metres will test whether graphite-bearing mineralization found at surface continues underground with enough width and continuity to support a resource.
An airborne electromagnetic survey earlier this year outlined a conductor about 3.8 km long and up to 600 metres wide. Field crews later traced graphite-bearing outcrops and near-surface mineralization across about 3.3 km. Of 46 surface samples, some returned as much as 43% graphitic carbon, and more than 30% graded above 20%, according to the report. Those surface results do not establish the size or continuity of mineralization at depth.
Before drilling, CEO John LaGourgue planned to strip ground and collect channel samples to refine targets; that work was subject to Quebec authorization. A second helicopter survey was also underway last month to trace conductors beyond the initial coverage. The company has assembled more than 200 square kilometres of claims and optioned ground around Lac Guéret South, about 234 km north of Baie-Comeau. Zone 13 is one of seven main conductive targets identified across the property.
FC Graphite reported about $3 million in cash, while LaGourgue estimated the full 20,000-metre campaign would cost about $4 million. He said work planned through this year was financed, but the entire campaign would require additional funding. He estimated Quebec exploration incentives could reimburse about 45% of eligible spending; the amount available to the company has not been confirmed.
The Drill Test for Zone 13
Drilling will determine whether the broad surface footprint represents a deposit with enough depth, width and continuity to support a resource estimate. Until that is demonstrated, the conductor dimensions and sample grades are exploration indicators rather than a measure of mineable or reportable material. A successful result could give FC Graphite a larger project to advance in Quebec’s Manicouagan graphite district, where nearby projects include Nouveau Monde Graphite’s Uatnan and Focus Graphite’s Lac Tétépisca.
The company’s financing position makes the outcome relevant to shareholders as well as the project’s development prospects. The reported estimated cost of the full program exceeds its stated cash, and any further drilling depends on securing funds and, potentially, qualifying for exploration reimbursements. LaGourgue has said he wants to limit dilution, but the terms and timing of any financing are unknown.
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Zone 1 and the Resource Baseline
FC Graphite’s only defined deposit is Zone 1, where a 2019 estimate reported 1.76 million indicated tonnes grading 17% graphitic carbon and 1.53 million inferred tonnes grading 16%. The company now treats that estimate as historical, so it should not be read as a current resource. Zone 13 is the company’s exploration target for a larger-scale discovery, but drilling is needed before its extent can be quantified.
The development comes as Canada promotes graphite within its critical minerals agenda. Federal support for Nouveau Monde’s Matawinie mine includes a seven-year commitment to purchase 30,000 tonnes of concentrate annually and $459 million in financing, according to the source report. That support provides market context, but it does not establish demand, financing or commercial terms for FC Graphite.
FC Graphite says it intends to mine graphite, produce concentrate and sell it to processors rather than build its own downstream facilities. Corem in Quebec City is testing four samples of about 20 kg each, including two from Zone 13, for liberation, flake size, concentrate purity and flotation response. The company expects those results to help define a potential saleable product; no results or buyer commitments were reported.
“We could go from discovery to a resource estimate in about a year.”
— John LaGourgue, FC Graphite CEO, speaking to The Northern Miner
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What Drilling Must Establish
No drill results for Zone 13 were reported, and it remains unknown whether the surface mineralization continues at depth with the width and continuity needed to support a resource. The planned estimate is a company target, not a confirmed outcome or schedule. Quebec authorization for the planned stripping and channel sampling was still a condition in the report, and the source did not confirm final permits or a drill start date.
The complete campaign’s financing is also unresolved. The company’s stated cash was about $3 million against LaGourgue’s estimated $4 million cost for 20,000 metres. The actual eligible reimbursement, financing amount and program size may depend on costs, incentive rules and exploration results. Corem’s testing has not yet established product specifications, and no customer agreements or strategic investment were reported.
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Sampling, Funding and Drilling
The near-term steps are to complete the planned surface stripping and channel sampling, subject to Quebec authorization, and use those results to refine drill targets. The company also expected to receive Corem’s testing results to help assess concentrate characteristics. If the drilling proceeds as planned, it will test Zone 13 at depth and provide the evidence needed to judge whether a resource estimate is supportable.
FC Graphite has targeted an estimate for early next year, but readers should look for confirmation of the drill start, metres completed, assay results and additional funding before treating that timetable as firm. The company has not reported a finalized resource estimate or the results needed to establish Zone 13’s scale.
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Key Questions
When does FC Graphite plan to start drilling Zone 13?
The company planned to begin next month, according to The Northern Miner report. The work was subject to Quebec authorization, and a final start date was not confirmed.
How much drilling is planned?
CEO John LaGourgue is targeting up to 20,000 metres. He estimated that a program of that size would cost about $4 million.
What would the drilling need to prove?
It must show that Zone 13’s surface mineralization continues underground with sufficient width and continuity to support a resource estimate. Surface samples alone do not establish a resource.
Does FC Graphite already have a current resource at Lac Guéret South?
The company has a 2019 estimate for Zone 1, but it now considers those figures historical. The reported estimate listed 1.76 million indicated tonnes at 17% graphitic carbon and 1.53 million inferred tonnes at 16%; these are not current resource figures.
Is the full drilling campaign funded?
Not based on the reported figures. LaGourgue said the company had about $3 million and estimated the full program would cost about $4 million. He said planned work through this year was financed, while additional funding would be needed for the complete campaign.
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